Dentures are the replacement for natural teeth after they are lost. They are used to compensate for partial or complete loss of teeth. They are useful in improving chewing and speaking functions in patients who have lost their teeth. Dentures are made of acrylic or metal in most cases. They are manufactured to fit specifically to the mouth of each patient and require some forms of medical care and a special form of home care.
The denture is made to resemble the natural alignment of teeth as much as possible, in a comfortable and practical way for the patient to help him perform his functions. It consists of two arches that match the upper and lower jaws, and the artificial teeth are fixed on them as the natural teeth are fixed in the jaws.
The option of dentures remains the last option when treating damaged teeth and in cases of tooth loss. Dentures are usually resorted to when it is not possible to perform dental implants or bridge installation.
Removable dentures include three different shapes that are the most popular and most used, partial dentures, full dentures, and rubber dentures.
A full denture is a means used when the patient loses all of his teeth as a result of infection, gum inflammation, inflammation of the tissues around the teeth, or as a result of other conditions. It is a plate on which the teeth are fixed from the inside and placed in the mouth so that its outer face faces the patient's gums. The difference between the gums and the denture plate is not usually visible to others, as the denture-carrying plate is made of acrylic or metal and is coated to resemble the shape of the natural gums, meaning that the shape of the denture does not differ after it is placed from the shape of the natural teeth.
A partial denture is used when part of the teeth are lost and the other part remains intact to protect them from displacement and loosening, and thus their loss as well. The partial denture is fixed to the teeth by metal joints that can be seen when speaking and may be coated with a colored material to resemble the color of the teeth.
Rubber denture or flexible denture is a common alternative to traditional dentures. Although it is made of rubber and flexible materials, it is very durable and can be worn more comfortably than traditional dentures. It is also lighter and smaller in size and lasts for a long time. It also does not require the placement of anchoring beads due to the flexibility and durability of the resin similar to the shape of the gums from which the denture-carrying plates are made in the rubber denture.
Dentures require special care to maintain their shape and function. Here are some tips for caring for dentures:
Brush your dentures with a soft toothbrush and denture cleaner twice a day.
Soak your dentures in a denture cleaning solution overnight.
Avoid chewing hard foods or using your dentures as a tool.
Have your dentures checked by your dentist regularly for any damage or wear.
By following these tips, you can help to ensure that your dentures last for many years.
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